Metrical Phonology
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https://doi.org/10.25212/lfu.qzj.7.3.10##semicolon##
Metrical Phonology, Intonation, Rhythm, Pitch Movement, Contour, onset, Nucleus, Marginپوختە
The title of this research is devoted to (Metrical Phonology) in the Kurdish language, and it is worth saying that the generative phonology in order to allow it to have more accurate access to the topics of vocal syllables and level of melodies with him the framework of the word tonal phrases. The research is divided into two sections: in the first section, we delve into the details of the theoretical frameworks for transversal phonology. And as a complement to science of autosegmental such as the length of the segments and the length of syllable within the framework of perceived words, based on opinions that were said in this regard and put forward. The Kurdish language presenting the most important results from the research, elaborating the reference is the end of the research.
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سەرچاوەکان
بەزمانی کوردی:
• عەلی، تالیب حوسێن (٢٠٠٥) فەرهەنگی زاراوەکانی دەنگسازی- ئینگلیزی- عەرەبی- کوردی، بڵاوکراوەی گۆڤاری ئاسۆی پەروەردەیی،چاپی یەکەم، هەولێر.
• قادر، سەباح ڕەشید (٢٠٠٧) هەندێ لایەنی دەسەڵات و بەستنەوە(GB) لە زمانی کوردیدا: هەولێر، ئەکادیمیای کوردی.
بە زمانی ئینگلیزی:
• Cope, A.T (1970) Zulu Tonal Phonology, Journal of African Language.
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• Gimson, A.C (2008) An Introduction to The Pronunciation of English: Crittenden: London.
• Goldsmith, J.A (1990) Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology, Oxford, Blackwell.
• HAYES, B. (1982) Extrametricality and English stress, Linguistic inquiry, JSTOR.
• John T. Jensen (2000) Against ambisyllabicity Phonology, McGill University.
• John T. Jensen (2004) Principles of Generative Phonology, University of Ottawa.
• Kahn, D. (1976) Syllable- based Generalizations in English Phonology.MIT.
• Katamba F. (1989) An Introduction To Phonology: Longman: London and New York.
• Kiparsky, P. (1979) Metrical Structure assignment is cyclic Linguistic inquiry.
• McCarthy, John J. (1981) A prosodic theory of nonconcatenative morphology, University of Massachusetts: Linguistic inquiry.
• NESPOR, M. and VOGEL, I. B. (1986) Prosodic Phonology. Dordrecht: Foris.
• Newman, J. and Petterson, R (1990) The Tones Of Kairi, University of Leeds.
• Peter Ladefoged (2005) A Course In Phonetics Thomson, 5thedition Wadsworth.
• Prince (1983) Relating to the Grid. Linguistic inquiry.
• SELKIRK, E. O. (1984) Phonology and Syntax, MIT Press. Cambridge, Mass.
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