The Body from The Perspective of Pierre Bourdieu

A Theoretical Study

Authors

  • Shahlaa Wali Jabbar Department of Sociology, College of Arts, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
  • Dunya Salahdin Mirdan Department of Social Work, College of Arts, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25212/lfu.qzj.9.3.5

Keywords:

Body, Body Traditions, Social Class, Capital, Community Memory

Abstract

Pierre Bourdieu discussed a number of issues that led to a critical direction in sociology.  One of the most controversial topics in Bourdieu's thought is the body. The subject of this study is to identify the social contexts of the body beyond the fact that the body is a biological given, the cultures of different societies play a role in the emergence and development of that biological currency. The manifestation of the body in the context of cultural capital, explanation of the body as an indicator of class differences and as a carrier of social memory. The aim of this study is to highlight Pierre Bourdieu's thinking on the issue of the body and link it to other elements of society such as social class and capital, then revealing that side of the body when it becomes the history of the individual and society as a whole. According to Bourdieu, the body is a socially shaped entity that connects the individual to her/his social and cultural context. The body also creates part of cultural capital. The body is also a means of social difference, and physical traditions are sufficient for the habitus of the individual, finally, the body plays an important role in shaping society's memory, somehow physical traditions become history, that is, the body is a living history that walks on earth.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Appelrouth, S. and Edles, L.D., 2021. Classical and contemporary sociological theory: Text and readings. Sage Publications.

Bourdieu, P., 1977. The economics of linguistic exchanges. Social science information:vol. 16(6), pp.645-668.

Bourdieu, P., 1985. The social space and the genesis of groups. Social science information:vol 24(2), pp.195-220.

Bourdieu, P., 1986. The Forms of Capital. In: John G.Richardson. Handbook of Theory and Research for Sociology od Education. Wesport, Conn:Greenwood Press.

Covington, Y.D., 2008. Embodied Histories, Danced Religions, Performed Politics: Kongo Cultural Performance and the Production of History and Authority (Doctoral dissertation).

Gimlin, D., 2006. The absent body project: Cosmetic surgery as a response to bodily dys-appearance. Sociology, 40(4), pp.699-716.

Krais, B., 2006. Gender, sociological theory and Bourdieu’s sociology of practice. Theory, culture & society, 23(6), pp.119-134.

Mander, M.S., 1987. Bourdieu, the sociology of culture and cultural studies: A critique. European journal of Communication, 2(4), pp.427-453.

Throop, C.J. and Murphy, K.M., 2002. Bourdieu and phenomenology: A critical assessment. Anthropological theory, 2(2), pp.185-207.

Turner, B.S., 1992. Regulating bodies: Essays in medical sociology.London: Routledge, Psychology Press.

Van Manen, M., 2016. Phenomenology of practice: Meaning-giving methods in phenomenological research and writing. Routledge.

Weininger, E.B., 2005. Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu’s class analysis. Approaches to class analysis, 4, pp.82-118.

Young, K., 2002. The memory of the flesh: The family body in somatic psychology. Body & Society, 8(3), pp.25-47

Downloads

Published

2024-10-06

How to Cite

Shahlaa Wali Jabbar, & Dunya Salahdin Mirdan. (2024). The Body from The Perspective of Pierre Bourdieu: A Theoretical Study. QALAAI ZANIST JOURNAL, 9(3), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.25212/lfu.qzj.9.3.5

Issue

Section

Articles