Environmental Criticism in Mohammad Daryas’ Poetical Leaflet : (Children and Environment)

پوختە

Environmental Criticism in Mohammad Daryas’ Poetical Leaflet (Children and Environment) Environmental criticism as a new method, sheds light on natural environment and earth. It states the factor, source, natural disaster and artificiality that lead to destruction and pollution in various kinds. Few researches have been conducted about it in Kurdish literary criticism and the whole researches have been done in great literature. Whereas this criticism has intensively reflected in children literature and it will increase in quantity. Children literature is, including all genres along with importance, function, and aesthetics, paying too much attention to children and it is one of the basic types of this literature. Thus, fixing basics, protection guidelines, development, and serving environment must be formulated a detailed plan from education; the poets and writers of Kurdish literary children had written several products about it. This research is descriptive and makes up of some parts: The first part is devoted to concept, definition of environmental criticism and its significance in children literature especially those types that are necessary to be known by children at the early of their ages that immediately fix in their idea and memory and reflect on their behaviours. The second part is a relation between environmental criticism and children literature and all of the kinds of environmental criticism that the poet mentioned in this leaflet that directly influence upon unconscious children’s mind.Finally, conclusions and sources are put at the end of the research.