نزار خورشيد مامة, & رشاد كمال مصطفى. (2019). Factors of weakness of the scientific level of students of the Department of Arabic language in the Kurdistan region of Iraq and how to promote it A field study on a sample of the teachers of the Department of Arabic Language and its students in the city . QALAAI ZANIST JOURNAL, 4(1), 402–447. https://doi.org/10.25212/lfu.qzj.4.1.12